Dividing finances across borders: Navigating international divorce this festive season
As the festive season approaches, many of us are thinking about togetherness, celebration, and new beginnings. But for some, this time of year also marks a turning point in personal relationships — including the breakdown of international relationships. When a divorce involves international elements, such as overseas assets, foreign pensions, or parties living in different countries, untangling finances can feel anything but merry.
Under English law, the courts have wide powers to deal with financial matters on divorce, even where there are international aspects. However, the process can be more complex when:
- One or both parties live abroad
- Assets are held in other jurisdictions
- There are competing divorce proceedings in different countries
Key considerations for international financial settlements:
- Jurisdiction: The English court must have jurisdiction to deal with the divorce and financial claims. This usually depends on where the parties are domiciled or habitually resident
- Disclosure: Full and frank financial disclosure is essential — and more challenging when assets are held overseas or in unfamiliar legal systems
- Enforceability: Orders made in England may need to be enforced abroad. It’s important to consider whether foreign courts will recognise and enforce English financial orders
- Timing: International cases often take longer to resolve, so early advice is crucial — especially if you're hoping for a fresh start in the New Year
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Essential checklist
Before you consider wrapping up your financial settlement this holiday season, make sure you’ve considered the following essentials:
Confirm that the English court has jurisdiction to deal with your divorce and financial matters.
Ensure both parties have provided full and frank financial disclosure — including overseas assets, accounts, and pensions.
Obtain accurate valuations of any international property, business interests, or investments.
Consider the tax consequences of transferring or receiving assets across jurisdictions.
Check whether English court orders will be recognised and enforceable in the relevant foreign country.
Be aware of any divorce or financial proceedings in other countries that may affect your case.
Seek advice from a lawyer in the relevant country if foreign law may impact your settlement.
Factor in potential delays due to international processes — especially if you're hoping for a fresh start in the New Year.
If you were divorced overseas but believe the financial outcome was unfair, you may be able to apply under Part III of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act 1984 for financial relief in England — a useful option if English assets remain unaddressed.
A festive tip...
If you're facing an international divorce, don’t wait until January to seek advice. Getting clarity now can help you enter the new year with confidence and peace of mind — and maybe even leave room for a little festive cheer.
The content of this page is a summary of the law in force at the date of publication and is not exhaustive, nor does it contain definitive advice. Specialist legal advice should be sought in relation to any queries that may arise.
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