Introduction
Separation and divorce is never just a legal event— it is a deeply personal journey that often intersect with faith, culture, and community. At Freeths, our Family Law team are committed to guiding clients through these transitions with empathy, clarity, and cultural awareness, supported by experienced professionals where necessary.
As members of Resolution, we adhere to its Code of Practice, which promotes a constructive, non-confrontational approach to family law. This ethos is especially vital when supporting clients through religious divorce, where spiritual obligations and community expectations can significantly influence the process and our clients’ concerns.
Understanding the religious dimension
Religious divorces—such as the Jewish Get, Islamic Talaq or Khulla, or Christian annulments—carry profound spiritual and communal significance. These processes are often essential for clients to move forward within their faith communities, and require specialist understanding of the impact on the civil divorce proceedings. For clients of faith, the religious divorce does not replace the need for a civil divorce under UK law, but is a process must be navigated hand-in-hand alongside the civil divorce.
Without civil divorce proceedings, individuals may be left without access to the financial remedies that the Court of England and Wales can provide (lump sums, transfers of property, periodical payments and pension sharing orders, among others). Financial claims may be left open-ended, leaving either party to make financial claims via the court in the future. Our team ensures that clients understand both the religious and legal implications of their separation, empowering them to make informed decisions that honour their beliefs and safeguard their futures.
Interplay between religion and law
A Jewish person seeking a Get (Jewish divorce) may encounter unique challenges that can deeply affect both their religious and civil status. In Jewish law, a Get must be willingly given by the husband and accepted by the wife, and without it, the parties remain religiously married even if a civil divorce is finalised. This can lead to situations where one party, often the wife (known as an “Agunah” or “chained woman”), is unable to remarry within the faith if the Get is withheld. Withholding a Get may be used as a tool for abuse or to obtain a better financial settlement or access to the children. The process can be further complicated by community pressures, the involvement of religious authorities, and the emotional toll of navigating two legal systems. At Freeths, we work closely with clients and, where appropriate, with religious courts (Batei Din) to achieve our clients’ objectives.
For Muslim clients, the negotiation of the Mahr (Islamic dowry) during divorce can present unique challenges. The Mahr is a fundamental part of the Islamic marriage contract, intended as a financial right and protection for the wife. However, its treatment during divorce can be complex, especially when civil and religious expectations diverge. Disputes may arise over whether the Mahr has been paid in full, whether it should be returned (particularly in cases of Khula, where the wife initiates the divorce), or how its value should be assessed—especially if it was agreed as a symbolic amount, gold, property, or a deferred sum. There can also be confusion about the interplay between Mahr and financial settlements under English law, as civil courts may not always enforce religious agreements, especially where the marriage is very short. Additionally, cultural expectations and family involvement can add pressure, and misunderstandings about the purpose or enforceability of the Mahr may lead to further conflict.
For Christian clients, divorce can present unique challenges that go beyond the legal process. Many Christian denominations view marriage as a sacred covenant, and the decision to divorce may carry significant emotional and spiritual weight. Some clients may feel conflicted due to religious teachings that discourage or prohibit divorce, leading to feelings of guilt, shame, or fear of community judgment. In certain cases, clients may also seek a judicial separation rather than a divorce, which has an impact on the financial claims the parties can make.
Cultural and community sensitivity
At Freeths, we recognise that divorce within faith-based or culturally close-knit communities can be fraught with additional pressures:
- Community stigma may discourage separation or open discussion of marital issues
- Gender dynamics in religious or cultural groups may need careful management
- Family or community involvement can complicate negotiations and decision-making
- Language barriers may hinder understanding of legal rights and options
- Family contributions to properties or businesses may need unpicking
Our Family team has a broad and intimate knowledge of the laws and cultural sensitivities within the Muslim, Jewish, Sikh and Hindu communities.
We are experienced in advising international clients and those with mixed culture families. Freeths is equipped to navigate these complexities with compassion and cultural nous. We work closely with religious authorities, community leaders, wider family networks or intermediaries and interpreters where needed to ensure our clients feel supported and understood.
Experience that makes a difference
Freeths Family team brings strategic leadership and deep expertise in complex family matters, while I offer a strong track record in handling sensitive cases involving religious and cultural considerations. Together, we lead a team that is not only legally proficient but also emotionally intelligent and culturally attuned.
We pride ourselves on:
- Collaborative problem-solving, including mediation and round-table discussions
- Clear, respectful communication that reduces conflict
- Tailored advice that reflects each client’s unique circumstances
A constructive path forward
By combining our legal experience with the principles of the Resolution Code of Practice, Freeths’ Family team helps clients navigate religious divorce with dignity. We honour their faith, protect their rights, and support their place within their communities. If you or someone you know is facing a divorce or separation with a religious element we’re here to help—with understanding, expertise, and a commitment to constructive resolution.
The content of this page is a summary of the law in force at the date of publication and is not exhaustive, nor does it contain definitive advice. Specialist legal advice should be sought in relation to any queries that may arise.
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This win is absolute recognition for all the hard work across the firm over the past year.
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